{
  "title": "中观专题研究",
  "updated": "2026-11-06",
  "sha256": "2408d74e941408c9801813468683032ef520ccd1ec41da397a31f73e253b82b9",
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "M1",
      "title": "《中论》卷一 僧叡序及观因缘品",
      "url": "https://eluc.app/read/T30n1564/1",
      "language": "zh-Hant",
      "readingLevel": "原典全文可达，相关章节核读",
      "locator": "僧叡序“裁而裨之”；观因缘品首颂及青目释",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "根本颂、注释、汉译层次不同",
        "四句、因缘与自性论证"
      ],
      "limitations": "现代电子转录，不是手稿或影印本；未完成全部校勘"
    },
    {
      "id": "M2",
      "title": "《中论》卷四 观如来品及观四谛品",
      "url": "https://eluc.app/read/T30n1564/4",
      "language": "zh-Hant",
      "readingLevel": "原典全文可达，相关章节核读",
      "locator": "观如来品22.11–14；观四谛品24.1–27及青目释",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "24.18正文无与释文空的差别",
        "二谛、空亦复空、四谛与修道"
      ],
      "limitations": "标准偈号辅助定位；未逐叶核验大正藏及各底本"
    },
    {
      "id": "M3",
      "title": "GRETIL / TextGrid Mūlamadhyamakakārikā",
      "url": "https://textgridrep.org/browse/49nb7.0?lang=en",
      "language": "sa-Latn",
      "readingLevel": "梵文电子全文可达，指定偈词项对勘",
      "locator": "Header；MMK_1.1、MMK_24.8–MMK_24.24",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "24.18梵文词项与汉译对应",
        "根本颂偈号核查"
      ],
      "limitations": "未研读手稿；来源版本栏不完整；不宣称整部梵语精读，电子数据CC BY-NC-SA 4.0"
    },
    {
      "id": "M4",
      "title": "Jan Westerhoff: Nāgārjuna, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy",
      "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/nagarjuna/",
      "language": "en",
      "readingLevel": "学术参考条目全文可达，章节选读",
      "locator": "§1 Life and works；Bibliography",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "人物年代与著作归属应保持谨慎",
        "后续专著学习书目"
      ],
      "limitations": "未通读所列专著；不采用全藏传统一官方立场的过度概括"
    },
    {
      "id": "M5",
      "title": "Richard P. Hayes: Madhyamaka, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy",
      "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/madhyamaka/",
      "language": "en",
      "readingLevel": "学术参考条目全文可达，章节选读",
      "locator": "§2–5；§8.2",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "提婆及四百论",
        "佛护清辨月称的注释论争",
        "寂护结合瑜伽行与中观"
      ],
      "limitations": "现代学术重建，不等于各注家原典均已通读"
    },
    {
      "id": "M6",
      "title": "Dan Arnold: Madhyamaka Buddhist Philosophy, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy",
      "url": "https://iep.utm.edu/madhyamaka-buddhist-philosophy/",
      "language": "en",
      "readingLevel": "专业参考条目全文可达，章节选读",
      "locator": "§3–7",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "自续应成的后出分类",
        "汉藏不同文本基础及解释争议"
      ],
      "limitations": "对大智度论等署名问题的概括应再与专门研究比对"
    },
    {
      "id": "M7",
      "title": "印顺《中观论颂讲记》观四谛品",
      "url": "https://www.mahabodhi.org/files/yinshun/12/yinshun12-29.html",
      "language": "zh-Hant",
      "readingLevel": "现代中文解释章节全文可达，相关页选读",
      "locator": "原书441–447页，网页[P442]等标记",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "现代中文对空性与四谛关系的解释"
      ],
      "limitations": "宗教思想解释有自身立场，不代表学界共识"
    },
    {
      "id": "M8",
      "title": "米森俊辅：「三論」用語の普及時期について",
      "url": "https://opac.ryukoku.ac.jp/iwjs0005opc/bdyview.do?bodyid=BD00002962&elmid=Body&fname=KJ00004191249.pdf",
      "language": "ja",
      "readingLevel": "论文全文取得，相关章节选读",
      "locator": "《龍谷大学大学院文学研究科紀要》26 (2004), 69–82；重点§I–II、§V–VI，69–70、77–78页",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "三论专名不能无说明倒投罗什译场",
        "僧朗与名称普及的学术假说"
      ],
      "limitations": "PDF OCR有错字；名称起源仍未决，作者重建非定论"
    },
    {
      "id": "M9",
      "title": "Sonam Thakchoe: The Theory of Two Truths in India",
      "url": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/twotruths-india/",
      "language": "en",
      "readingLevel": "学术参考条目全文可达，章节选读",
      "locator": "§4 Madhyamaka及Svātantrika / Prāsaṅgika and the two truths",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "二谛解释与方法论、存在论分歧"
      ],
      "limitations": "其中龙树年代与专条不一致，不用于年谱；未直接阅读所列藏文原典"
    },
    {
      "id": "M10",
      "title": "Akira Saito: Bhāviveka’s Concept of Prajñā in the Context of the Two Truths",
      "url": "https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/todaibusseironshu/18.19/0/18.19_5/_html/-char/en",
      "language": "en; sa-Latn; bo-Latn",
      "readingLevel": "英文论文全文可达，论证选读；梵藏引文辅助查核",
      "locator": "Studies of Buddhist Culture 18.19 (2017), 47–58；§I–II、§IV；DOI 10.34613/todaibusseironshu.18.19.0_47",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "清辨的般若、闻思修与二谛关系"
      ],
      "limitations": "藏文仅论文所引，不作为独立原典精读"
    },
    {
      "id": "M11",
      "title": "四川博物院龙树唐卡照片及许可记录",
      "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nagarjuna,_Tibet,_1644-1911_AD_-_Sichuan_Provincial_Museum_-_Chengdu,_China_-_DSC04486.jpg",
      "language": "en",
      "readingLevel": "摄影者自述、图片及许可元数据核读",
      "locator": "Summary；Licensing；File history",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "摄影者CC0声明",
        "1644–1911为上传者所标唐卡年代，2015为拍摄年"
      ],
      "limitations": "非馆方目录；原作年代及公版依据未独立核验，本轮只推荐外链卡"
    },
    {
      "id": "M12",
      "title": "朝阳科技大学：中论观四谛品第二十四",
      "url": "https://www.cyut.edu.tw/~fmlee/To_become_Buddha/T1564/T1564_24.html",
      "language": "zh-Hant",
      "readingLevel": "教学整理页全文读取",
      "locator": "24.18“我说即是空”；论颂/讲记/解释标记",
      "supportedClaims": [
        "现代教学页与古籍转录的字词差异"
      ],
      "limitations": "非古籍校勘本，不将全部页面内容回署龙树"
    }
  ]
}